A Novel Green Treatment for Textiles

Plasma Treatment as a Sustainable Technology

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  • Price: $149.95 $134.96
  • Hardback: 280 pages
  • Published: January 2013
  • ISBN: 978-1-4398394-4-7
  • Publisher: CRC Press

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Series: Sustainability.

Focusing on green chemistry and sustainability, this book discusses how plasma treatment has been used to modify textile properties. The book highlights the benefits of generating plasma and the reaction mechanisms between the surface of a textile and plasma species. The text addresses factors such as the nature of plasma gas, gas flow rate, system pressure, and discharge power that affect the final results of plasma treatments. An opening chapter presents current "brown" methods of treating textiles, exploring the environmental, economic and social costs of these methods. Throughout the book, the author presents the twelve principles of green chemistry and how they can be applied to the textile industry.

Table of Contents

Introduction

12 Principles of Green Chemistry For Textile Wet Processing

Importance of Green Chemistry In Textile Wet Processing

Water Requirement For Textile Wet Processing

Sustainability Consideration of Conventional Textile Wet Processing

Development of Non-Aqueous Green Treatment

References

Chemistry of Textile Materials

Textile Fibers

Classification of Textile Fibers

Essential Properties of Textile Fibers

Cellulosic Fibers

Protein Fibers

Synthetic Fibers

References

Chemical Processes For Treating Textile Fibers

Pretreatment Process

Dyeing Process

Printing Process

Finishing Process

References

Introduction

What Is Plasma?

Mechanisms of Plasma Treatments

Generation of Plasma

Different Plasma Treatment Operating Systems

Factors Affecting Plasma Treatment

Production of Plasma Species

References

Application of Plasma Treatment in the Pretreatment of Textiles

Plasma Pretreatment For Cellulosic Fibers

Plasma Pretreatment For Protein Fibers

Plasma Pretreatment For Synthetic Fibers

References

Application of Plasma Treatment in the Dyeing of Textiles

Effect of Plasma Treatment on Dyeing of Cellulosic Fibers

Effect of Plasma Treatment on Dyeing of Protein Fibers

Effect of Plasma Treatment on Dyeing Synthetic Fibers

References

Application of Plasma Treatment in the Printing of Textiles

Effect of Plasma Treatment on Printing of Cellulosic Fibers

Effect of Plasma Treatment on Printing of Protein Fibers

Effect of Plasma Treatment on Printing Synthetic Fibers

References

Application of Plasma Treatment in Finishing of Textiles

Effect of Plasma Treatment on Finishing Cellulosic Fibers

Effect of Plasma Treatment on Finishing Protein Fibers

Effect of Plasma Treatment on Finishing Synthetic Fibers

References

Sustainability of Plasma Treatment in Textile Application

Economic Aspect

Environmental Aspect

Social Accountability Aspect

References

Future Development

References

Author/Editor Biography

C.W. Kan is an Assistant Professor at the Institute of Textiles and Clothing, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University.

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